This article will help you understand different types of pain and their reasons. If you experience any symptoms, consult your pain management doctor.

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Your body may experience different types of pain due to any underlying health problem or without any cause. Either way, they are painful and disturb your daily life. If you face any type of pain mentioned below, you need to consult your doctor as early as possible to get treatment before it gets worse.
Types of Pain
Acute Pain
This is one of the most common types of pain, which is a short term pain. In this case, you will feel a sudden pain due to a specific cause, typically tissue injury. Mostly, it lasts for six months and completely goes when you get it treated.
You may also feel sharp or intense pain when it is improving. The common causes of acute pain can be:
- broken bones
- dental work
- surgery
- cuts
- labor and childbirth
- burns
Chronic Pain
Chronic pain is the one that lasts for more than six months, even when your injury gets healed. Moreover, you may feel this pain for years; the intensity can range from mild to severe. According to a study, chronic pain is common in adults in the United States.
Past damages or injuries can lead to chronic pains. However, sometimes it can happen without any cause. Without treatment, chronic pain can greatly affect your quality of life. As a result, patients with chronic pain start to suffer from depression and anxiety.
Symptoms that can accompany this pain include:
- Tense muscles
- Limited mobility
- Lack of energy
Following are some common examples of this type of pain:
- Frequent headaches
- Fibromyalgia pain
- Low back pain
- Nerve damage pain
- Arthritis pain
Nociceptive Pain
You may have heard about the nociceptive pain. It occurs because of the stimulation of nociceptors sensory receptors due to tissue injury. You have these pain receptors throughout your body, especially in your internal organs and skin.

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When they detect signals from the damaged tissue or any other harm, such as a cut, they send electrical signals to the brain, making you feel the pain. Nociceptive pain usually occurs when you suffer from any type of injury or inflammation. This pain can be either chronic or acute. Doctors can further classify it as somatic or visceral.
Visceral
Visceral pain is not a common pain as it occurs from damages or injuries to your internal organs. Patients can feel it in the trunk of their bodies, including the abdomen, chest, and pelvis. Generally, it is hard to identify the location of this pain.
Visceral pain can also feel like:
- Pressure
- Squeezing
- Aching
- Cramping
You can also feel other symptoms such as vomiting, nausea, as well as various changes in body heart rate, blood pressure, and temperature. Some of the examples of diseases or disorders that can cause visceral pain include:
- Gallstones
- Irritable bowel syndrome
- Appendicitis
Somatic
It occurs when pain receptors in your tissue start to stimulate instead of stimulation in your internal organ. This includes muscles, skin, connective tissues, joints, and bones. Generally, it is easy to identify the location of the pain.
You may feel a continuous gnawing pain or aching sensation. It can also be deep or superficial than visceral pain. For instance, a tear in a tendon can lead to deep somatic pain, and a canker sore on the inner cheek can make you suffer from superficial somatic pain.
Examples of this pain include:
- Bone fractures
- Connective tissue diseases
- Strained muscles
- Skin cuts, burns, and scrapes
- Cancer that affects the skin or bones
- Joint pain, such as arthritis pain
Neuropathic Pain
Neuropathic pain occurs because of the damages or dysfunction of your nervous system. The damaged or dysfunctional nerves send pain signals. You may feel pain in the response of things which were not painful before, such as clothing or cold air stringing on your skin.
Neuropathic pain can feel like:
- Burning
- Numbness
- Electric shocks
- Freezing
- Tingling
- Stabbing
- Shooting
Diabetes is one of the most common reasons for neuropathic pain. Other causes can be nerve dysfunction. Injuries or factors that lead to neuropathic pain also include:
- Accidents
- High level of alcohol consumption
- Infections
- Facial nerves problems, including Bell’s palsy
- Shingles
- Spinal nerve compression or inflammation
- HIV
- Carpal tunnel syndrome
- Radiation
- Chemotherapy drugs
- Central nervous system diseases or disorders, such as Parkinson’s disease or multiple sclerosis
Consult the Spine Center of NYC for Pain Management
All these types of pain can make you suffer for longer periods. They can get worse if you don’t consult a pain management doctor to get treatment. Call Matthew Grimm, MD, the best pain management specialist in NYC.
Visit our website or call us on 646-862-5555 to book an appointment with our pain management doctor. We have qualified and experienced doctors who help you eliminate your pain at its source.